The Urantia Book

Settings

Reading
Theme
Text size
Line spacing

Typeface

Width
Alignment
Show
Listening

Kept in this browser only.

Read through

El Elyon

11 paragraphs · about 4 minutes

Every paragraph the index cites under El Elyon, once, in the order of the book. Beside each stand the entries that cite it.

93:2.1It was 1,973 years be­fore the birth of Je­sus that Ma­chi­venta was be­stowed upon the hu­man races of Uran­tia. His com­ing was un­spec­tac­u­lar; his ma­te­ri­al­iza­tion was not wit­nessed by hu­man eyes. He was first ob­served by mor­tal man on that event­ful day when he en­tered the tent of Am­don, a Chaldean herder of Sume­rian ex­trac­tion. And the procla­ma­tion of his mis­sion was em­bod­ied in the sim­ple state­ment which he made to this shep­herd, “I am Mel­chiz­e­dek, priest of El Elyon, the Most High, the one and only God.”

93:2.2 · one paragraph not cited here ·

93:2.2When the herder had re­cov­ered from his as­ton­ish­ment, and af­ter he had plied this stranger with many ques­tions, he asked Mel­chiz­e­dek to sup with him, and this was the first time in his long uni­verse ca­reer that Ma­chi­venta had par­taken of ma­te­rial food, the nour­ish­ment which was to sus­tain him through­out his ninety-four years of life as a ma­te­rial be­ing.

93:2.3And that night, as they talked out un­der the stars, Mel­chiz­e­dek be­gan his mis­sion of the rev­e­la­tion of the truth of the re­al­ity of God when, with a sweep of his arm, he turned to Am­don, say­ing, “El Elyon, the Most High, is the di­vine cre­ator of the stars of the fir­ma­ment and even of this very earth on which we live, and he is also the su­preme God of heaven.”

93:3.2Mel­chiz­e­dek taught the con­cept of one God, a uni­ver­sal De­ity, but he al­lowed the peo­ple to as­so­ciate this teach­ing with the Con­stel­la­tion Fa­ther of Nor­la­ti­adek, whom he termed El Elyon—the Most High. Mel­chiz­e­dek re­mained all but silent as to the sta­tus of Lu­cifer and the state of af­fairs on Je­ru­sem. Lanaforge, the Sys­tem Sov­er­eign, had lit­tle to do with Uran­tia un­til af­ter the com­ple­tion of Mi­chael’s be­stowal. To a ma­jor­ity of the Salem stu­dents Eden­tia was heaven and the Most High was God.

93:4.21. I be­lieve in El Elyon, the Most High God, the only Uni­ver­sal Fa­ther and Cre­ator of all things.

95:5.2Since the dis­ap­pear­ance of Mel­chiz­e­dek in the flesh, no hu­man be­ing up to that time had pos­sessed such an amaz­ingly clear con­cept of the re­vealed re­li­gion of Salem as Ikh­na­ton. In some re­spects this young Egyp­tian king is one of the most re­mark­able per­sons in hu­man his­tory. Dur­ing this time of in­creas­ing spir­i­tual de­pres­sion in Mes­o­po­ta­mia, he kept alive the doc­trine of El Elyon, the One God, in Egypt, thus main­tain­ing the philo­sophic mono­the­is­tic chan­nel which was vi­tal to the re­li­gious back­ground of the then fu­ture be­stowal of Mi­chael. And it was in rec­og­ni­tion of this ex­ploit, among other rea­sons, that the child Je­sus was taken to Egypt, where some of the spir­i­tual suc­ces­sors of Ikh­na­ton saw him and to some ex­tent un­der­stood cer­tain phases of his di­vine mis­sion to Uran­tia.

96:1.42. El Elyon. For cen­turies af­ter Mel­chiz­e­dek’s so­journ at Salem his doc­trine of De­ity per­sisted in var­i­ous ver­sions but was gen­er­ally con­noted by the term El Elyon, the Most High God of heaven. Many Semites, in­clud­ing the im­me­di­ate de­scen­dants of Abra­ham, at var­i­ous times wor­shiped both Yah­weh and El Elyon.

96:1.5–11 · seven paragraphs not cited here ·

96:1.53. El Shad­dai. It is dif­fi­cult to ex­plain what El Shad­dai stood for. This idea of God was a com­pos­ite de­rived from the teach­ings of Amen­emope’s Book of Wis­dom mod­i­fied by Ikh­na­ton’s doc­trine of Aton and fur­ther in­flu­enced by Mel­chiz­e­dek’s teach­ings em­bod­ied in the con­cept of El Elyon. But as the con­cept of El Shad­dai per­me­ated the He­brew mind, it be­came thor­oughly col­ored with the Yah­weh be­liefs of the desert.

96:1.6One of the dom­i­nant ideas of the re­li­gion of this era was the Egyp­tian con­cept of di­vine Prov­i­dence, the teach­ing that ma­te­rial pros­per­ity was a re­ward for serv­ing El Shad­dai.

96:1.74. El. Amid all this con­fu­sion of ter­mi­nol­ogy and hazi­ness of con­cept, many de­vout be­liev­ers sin­cerely en­deav­ored to wor­ship all of these evolv­ing ideas of di­vin­ity, and there grew up the prac­tice of re­fer­ring to this com­pos­ite De­ity as El. And this term in­cluded still other of the Bed­ouin na­ture gods.

96:1.85. Elo­him. In Kish and Ur there long per­sisted Sume­rian-Chaldean groups who taught a three-in-one God con­cept founded on the tra­di­tions of the days of Adam and Mel­chiz­e­dek. This doc­trine was car­ried to Egypt, where this Trin­ity was wor­shiped un­der the name of Elo­him, or in the sin­gu­lar as Eloah. The philo­sophic cir­cles of Egypt and later Alexan­drian teach­ers of He­braic ex­trac­tion taught this unity of plu­ral­is­tic Gods, and many of Moses’ ad­vis­ers at the time of the ex­o­dus be­lieved in this Trin­ity. But the con­cept of the trini­tar­ian Elo­him never be­came a real part of He­brew the­ol­ogy un­til af­ter they had come un­der the po­lit­i­cal in­flu­ence of the Baby­lo­ni­ans.

96:1.96. Sundry names. The Semites dis­liked to speak the name of their De­ity, and they there­fore re­sorted to nu­mer­ous ap­pel­la­tions from time to time, such as: The Spirit of God, The Lord, The An­gel of the Lord, The Al­mighty, The Holy One, The Most High, Adonai, The An­cient of Days, The Lord God of Is­rael, The Cre­ator of Heaven and Earth, Kyrios, Jah, The Lord of Hosts, and The Fa­ther in Heaven.

96:1.10Je­ho­vah is a term which in re­cent times has been em­ployed to des­ig­nate the com­pleted con­cept of Yah­weh which fi­nally evolved in the long He­brew ex­pe­ri­ence. But the name Je­ho­vah did not come into use un­til fif­teen hun­dred years af­ter the times of Je­sus.

96:1.11Up to about 2000 B.C., Mount Sinai was in­ter­mit­tently ac­tive as a vol­cano, oc­ca­sional erup­tions oc­cur­ring as late as the time of the so­journ of the Is­raelites in this re­gion. The fire and smoke, to­gether with the thun­der­ous det­o­na­tions as­so­ci­ated with the erup­tions of this vol­canic moun­tain, all im­pressed and awed the Bed­ou­ins of the sur­round­ing re­gions and caused them greatly to fear Yah­weh. This spirit of Mount Ho­reb later be­came the god of the He­brew Semites, and they even­tu­ally be­lieved him to be su­preme over all other gods.

96:1.12The Ca­naan­ites had long revered Yah­weh, and al­though many of the Ken­ites be­lieved more or less in El Elyon, the super­god of the Salem re­li­gion, a ma­jor­ity of the Ca­naan­ites held loosely to the wor­ship of the old tribal de­i­ties. They were hardly will­ing to aban­don their na­tional de­i­ties in fa­vor of an in­ter­na­tional, not to say an in­ter­plan­e­tary, God. They were not uni­ver­sal-de­ity minded, and there­fore these tribes con­tin­ued to wor­ship their tribal de­i­ties, in­clud­ing Yah­weh and the sil­ver and golden calves which sym­bol­ized the Bed­ouin herders’ con­cept of the spirit of the Sinai vol­cano.

96:4.2Moses had heard of the teach­ings of Ma­chi­venta Mel­chiz­e­dek from both his fa­ther and his mother, their com­mon­ness of re­li­gious be­lief be­ing the ex­pla­na­tion for the un­usual union be­tween a woman of royal blood and a man from a cap­tive race. Moses’ fa­ther-in-law was a Ken­ite wor­shiper of El Elyon, but the eman­ci­pa­tor’s par­ents were be­liev­ers in El Shad­dai. Moses thus was ed­u­cated an El Shad­daist; through the in­flu­ence of his fa­ther-in-law he be­came an El Ely­on­ist; and by the time of the He­brew en­camp­ment about Mount Sinai af­ter the flight from Egypt, he had for­mu­lated a new and en­larged con­cept of De­ity (de­rived from all his for­mer be­liefs), which he wisely de­cided to pro­claim to his peo­ple as an ex­panded con­cept of their olden tribal god, Yah­weh.

96:4.3Moses had en­deav­ored to teach these Bed­ou­ins the idea of El Elyon, but be­fore leav­ing Egypt, he had be­come con­vinced they would never fully com­pre­hend this doc­trine. There­fore he de­lib­er­ately de­ter­mined upon the com­pro­mise adop­tion of their tribal god of the desert as the one and only god of his fol­low­ers. Moses did not specif­i­cally teach that other peo­ples and na­tions might not have other gods, but he did res­o­lutely main­tain that Yah­weh was over and above all, es­pe­cially to the He­brews. But al­ways was he plagued by the awk­ward predica­ment of try­ing to pre­sent his new and higher idea of De­ity to these ig­no­rant slaves un­der the guise of the an­cient term Yah­weh, which had al­ways been sym­bol­ized by the golden calf of the Bed­ouin tribes.

96:7.2The Psalms are the work of a score or more of au­thors; many were writ­ten by Egyp­tian and Mes­o­po­ta­mian teach­ers. Dur­ing these times when the Lev­ant wor­shiped na­ture gods, there were still a goodly num­ber who be­lieved in the su­prem­acy of El Elyon, the Most High.

142:3.42. The Most High. This con­cept of the Fa­ther in heaven was pro­claimed by Mel­chiz­e­dek to Abra­ham and was car­ried far from Salem by those who sub­se­quently be­lieved in this en­larged and ex­panded idea of De­ity. Abra­ham and his brother left Ur be­cause of the es­tab­lish­ment of sun wor­ship, and they be­came be­liev­ers in Mel­chiz­e­dek’s teach­ing of El Elyon—the Most High God. Theirs was a com­pos­ite con­cept of God, con­sist­ing in a blend­ing of their older Mes­o­po­ta­mian ideas and the Most High doc­trine.

Onward

Cited alongside: golden calves, Kenites, Melchizedek, Machiventa, Most Highs of Norlatiadek, Yahweh, Amdon